((()))

The echo symbol, also called the triple parentheses, is frequently used by antisemites online to denote Jewish ties to a name, term, or phrase. For example, an antisemite may refer to "(((media)))" to indicate their belief that the media is controlled by Jews. To counter this form of antisemitism, some Jews and anti-hate activists use it as a show of defiance to proudly announce their Judaism or their opposition to antisemitism.

This database provides an overview of many of the terms and individuals used by or associated with movements and groups that subscribe to and/or promote extremist or hateful ideologies.